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2.Choose the correct ‘Synonyms’ for the underlined word from the options given Class XII

TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_February_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 1.4 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_January_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 5.2 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_June_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 3.1 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_June_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 3.1 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_March_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 1.6 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_May_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 3.4 MB

Class XII

Synonyms

UNIT : I

  1. assembly - meeting/gathering
  2. valour - bravery/courage/ strength
  3. captives - prisoners
  4. slew- killed
  5. reverence - homage
  6. entreat - appeal/request
  7. just- sincere
  8. mark- listen/notice
  9. commons- people
  10. legacy - earned property/gift
  11. rent- tore/cut
  12. vanquished - defeated
  13. censure - judge
  14. abide - hate
  15. valiant - brave
  16. vile - base
  17. sacred- holy
  18. patient - silent
  19. issue - children / result / outcome
  20. bequeathing - leaving / bestowing
  21. mantle - cloak / garment/dress
  22. steel - sword
  23. wit - intelligence
  24. worth - reputation
  25. ransom - money paid for the release of prisoners / fine
  26. rage-anger
  27. grievous - serious
  28. aroused - raised
  29. coffers - state treasury
  30. interred - buried
  31. abide it - pay for it
  32. closet- small room /cupboard
  33. resolved - informed
  34. pause - stop
  35. worth - reputation
  36. honourable - honest
  37. mourned - grieved

 UNIT : II

  1.  crusader - fighter
  2.  entourage - attendants/associates/assistants
  3.  emerged - arose
  4.  cultivate - develop
  5.  advocate - support
  6.  destiny - fate
  7.  consisted - composed
  8.  construed - interpreted
  9.  frailty - weakness
  10.  nectar - honey
  11.  initiative - encouragement
  12.  intuition - insight
  13.  dormant - inactive
  14.  ceaseless – untiring/endless
TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_February_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 1.4 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_January_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 5.2 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_June_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 3.1 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_June_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 3.1 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_March_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 1.6 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_May_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 3.4 MB

UNIT : III

  1. awakened – aroused
  2. glacier - ice mountain
  3. mythological- old/epical
  4. eventually - finally
  5. bumps - hits
  6. legend - myth
  7. frail - weak
  8. deterred - feared
  9. cheering- encouraging
  10. bizarre - unusual
  11. pursue - chase
  12. ensconced - to be settled comfortably
  13. trail - rough path .
  14. drearier – dull/gloom
  15. venturing- daring
  16. migrated - shifted
  17. gorge - deep narrow valley
  18. moseying – walking
  19. bizarre – unusual
  20. trail - rough path
  21. traversing - travelling
  22. drearier - tired
  23. venturing- daring
  24. stranded - left alone/ unable to move
  25. delicately - carefully
  26. consummate - complete
  27. retained – continued to possess

UNIT : IV

  1. censure (v) - criticize
  2. exuberance - lively/ high spirit/uncontrolled excitement
  3. copious - plentiful/ abundant
  4. perplexity - complication/confusion/disconcert
  5. disentangled - free from complication/ simplified/ unraveled
  6. suffrages - rights to vote
  7. animated - inspired / motivated
  8. ignoble - dishonorable/disgraceful
  9. longevity- long life
  10. seduce - tempt
  11. repress - restrain

UNIT: V

  1. dissolve - make liquid / digest
  2. littered - scattered
  3. bare - unclothed / uncovered / empty
  4. mark - spot / scar / stain / symbol
  5. delayed - postpone / defer / ruined
  6. pious - devout / religious / dutiful / holy
  7. creator - god/ maker
  8. smeared - smudge / defame / pasted
  9. shreds - bits
  10. battered - thrashed
  11. vile - evil/bad
  12. petrified - immobile with fear

UNIT: VI

  1. confronted - faced
  2. enigma - mystery
  3. disseminate - spread
  4. bestial - brutish
  5. serenely - calmly
  6. parched - dried
  7. teeming - abounding/swarming
  8. fetched - brought
  9. unleash - let loose/free
  10. nauseating - disgusting
  11. unheralded - unannounced
  12. accelerated - speeded
  13. harness - control
  14. stench - bad smell
  15. industrious - hard-working

Class X

Synonyms

UNIT : I

  1. Popular    -  well known
  2. Amazing   -  surprising 
  3. Battered    -  rags
  4. Extended    -  offered
  5. Patched    -  tears 
  6. Profile    -  outline of the face/head
  7. Accomplishment  -  a well learned ability, achievement 
  8. Ineffectual    -  not doing anything worthy
  9. Glum   -  sullen, dejected, displeased 
  10. Freckled    -  brown spots on the skin
  11. Ragged    -  untidy
  12. Wizened    -  looking dried up through age
  13. Parchment  - :  a piece of paper
  14. Piteous     -  sad, sorrowfull
  15. Coarse     -  made of large rough cloth
  16. Alms    -  offerings
  17. Forlorn   -  forsaken, lonely
  18. Sovereign    -  a former gold coin worth 1 pound
  19. Coppers    -  coins of lower denomination
  20. Commissioned -  ordered  

UNIT : II

  1. Articulate    -  to express thoughts or feelings clearly in words.
  2. Figure out    - make out, guess 
  3. Profound    -  felt or experienced very strongly
  4. Quartet    -  music composed for group of singers
  5. Repetoire    -:   a performer knows all the plays, songs.
  6. Fanatic    -  eagerly, enthusiastic
  7. Unquenchable  -  that cannot be satisfied
  8. Irreverent   -  not showing respect.
  9. Master   - to learn or understand completely 

UNIT : III

  1. Invidious   -  unjust
  2. Reverent    -  respectful
  3. Generous    -  benevolent
  4. Unsophisticated -  inexperienced
  5. Hostile    - opposing
  6. Rising   -  replying, responding
  7. Tender    - offer
  8. Discharged -  carried out
  9. Privilege    - special right, benefit
  10. Privileged   -  prestigious
  11. Suffice    -  enough, adequate
  12. Exacting    -  demanding, challenging
  13. Truism    -  a statement that is obviously true
  14. Indispensable  -   absolutely essential
  15. Earnestness -  seriousness
  16. Prosecute    -  continue, pursue
  17. Unsophisticated  -  simple, natural
  18. Unfits    -  does not suit
  19. Prey    -  victim
  20. Redress    -  compensation 

UNIT : IV

  1. Soaring    -  rising, increasing 
  2. Scramble    -  Struggle
  3. Heaving    -  funningly crowded
  4. Fanned out   -  Spread out
  5. Rumour    -  false story
  6. Panic    -  fear
  7. Corridors    -  Passages
  8. Erupt    -  suddenly happen
  9. Torrent    -  an outpour
  10. To swam    -  to crowd onto something
  11. Jamming    -  pushing with force
  12. Jostile    -  Push roughly in a crowd
  13. Melee    -  Rushing
  14. Brawl    -  a noisy and violent fight
  15. Cereal    -  pulse
  16. Yields    -  production
  17. Decade    - a period of ten years
  18. Frenzied    -  violent activity
  19. Pursuit    -  chase
  20. Triumphantly  -  victoriously
  21. Hauls back   -  pulls back
  22. Lentil    -  dried seed used for cooking
  23. Stew    -  meat and vegetables cooked slowly in food. 
TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_February_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 1.4 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_January_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 5.2 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_June_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 3.1 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_June_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 3.1 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_March_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 1.6 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_May_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 3.4 MB

UNIT : V

  1. Undervalued  -  importance, goodness or value not recognised
  2. Deniedq    -  Refused 
  3. Tragedy    -  Sad happening
  4. Sadistically   -  getting pleasure out of hurting someone
  5. Tortured    -  made to suffer
  6. Brutality    -  cruelty
  7. Shortcomings  -  defects
  8. Hide and seek  -  evades
  9. Campaigned  -  organised activity
  10. Diligence    -  Steady effort
  11. Persistence  -  continuous effort
  12. Initiating    -  Starting
  13. Challenge    -  difficult task
  14. Implementation  -  carrying out
  15. Documentation  -  being recorded in documents
  16. Exceptional  -  unusual
  17. Penalised    -  punished
  18. Surplus market  -  where several jobs are available
  19. Simultaneously  -  at the same time
  20. Intervence   - become involved in
  21. Legislated   -  made into a law 

UNIT : VI

  1. Species    -  groups with biological likeness
  2. Breeding haunts  -  nesting places
  3. Stresses    -  difficult conditions, hardships
  4. Variation    -  degree of change
  5. Well defined  -  Clearly marked
  6. Higher reaches  -  on top of the mountains
  7. Voyagers    -  Travellers 
  8. Seldom    -  not often, rarely
  9. Flocks    -  Birds of the same kind
  10. Excited    -  In a state of great activity
  11. Fluttering    - moving lightly and quickly
  12. Twittering   -  chirping
  13. Restricted    -  limited
  14. Fascinating  -  very interesting 

UNIT : VII

  1. Renovated   -  Repaired into good condition
  2. Valour    -  bravery
  3. Scantily    -  Insufficiently
  4. Monolithic   - massive, monumental
  5. Moat    -  deep wide ditch
  6. Notching    -  cutting
  7. Contrivances  -  machines
  8. Vimanam    -  The top of the seat of the deity
  9. Opulence    - lavishness, Richness
  10. Staunch    -  steadfast
  11. Intricate    - fine, delicate
  12. Sancity    - holiness
  13. Munificence  -  generosity
  14. Cloisters    -  covered passages
  15. Magnanimous  -  Splendid
  16. Grandiose    -  impressive
  17. Herculean    -  mighty
TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_February_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 1.4 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_January_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 5.2 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_June_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 3.1 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_June_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 3.1 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_March_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 1.6 MB TNPSC_Current_Affairs_English_May_2017_Vetrii_IAS_Academy.pdf - 3.4 MB

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